# List your volumes openstack volume list openstack volume type list --public --long openstack volume backend pool list cinder --os-volume-api-version 3.50 attachment-delete <attachment_id> openstack volume set --non-bootable <VOLUME_ID>
Search for multiple volume attachment ids
# search for double attachments openstack volume list --all-projects -c ID -c "Attached to" | egrep "Attached.*Attached" # search in DB DB_PASS=$(grep nova_database_password /etc/kolla/passwords.yml | cut -d " " -f2) mysql -h db.service.example.com --password=${DB_PASS} -P 3306 -u nova -D nova -e " select * FROM block_device_mapping where attachment_id in ( SELECT attachment_id FROM block_device_mapping where attachment_id is not null and deleted = 0 group by attachment_id having count(*) > 1 ) " # SQL mysql -h db.service.example.com --password=${DB_PASS} -P 3306 -u nova -D nova -e "select * from block_device_mapping" | grep 1234567890-1111-33333-a400-111111111111 mysql -h db.service.example.com --password=${DB_PASS} -P 3306 -u nova -D nova -e "select * from block_device_mapping where volume_id = '1234567890-1111-33333-a400-111111111111" SELECT volume_id FROM block_device_mapping where volume_id is not null and deleted = 0 group by volume_id having count(*) > 1
(Force) delete volume
cinder reset-state --state available ${VOLUME_ID} cinder reset-state --attach-status detached ${VOLUME_ID} openstack volume delete ${VOLUME_ID}
Backup / Snapshot
https://docs.openstack.org/python-openstackclient/latest/cli/command-objects/volume-snapshot.html
for ID in {1..3}; do openstack volume backup create --force --name dev-ceph${ID}-$(date -I) dev-ceph${ID} done openstack volume backup list
Search for non existing Server
comm -1 -3 \ <(openstack server list --all-projects -c ID -f value --sort-column ID) \ <(openstack volume list --all-projects -c "Attached to" -f json | jq -r '.[]."Attached to"[].server_id' | sort -u)
Search for server with non existing volumes
openstack volume list --all-projects -c ID -f value > /tmp/all_volumes SERVER_IDS=$(openstack server list --all-projects -c ID -f value) for SERVER_ID in ${SERVER_IDS}; do VOLUME_IDS=$(openstack server show ${SERVER_ID} -c volumes_attached -f json | jq -r .volumes_attached[].id) for VOLUME_ID in ${VOLUME_IDS}; do if [ ! $(grep ${VOLUME_ID} /tmp/all_volumes) ]; then echo "Missing volume ${VOLUME_ID} on server ${SERVER_ID}" openstack server show -c name -c id -c status -c project_id ${SERVER_ID} echo EXIT_CODE=1 fi done done
Remove volume with non existing server
# find volumes with non existing server SERVER_IDS=$(comm -1 -3 <(openstack server list --all-projects -c ID -f value --sort-column ID) <(openstack volume list --all-projects -c "Attached to" -f json | jq -r '.[]."Attached to"[].server_id' | sort -u)) for SERVER_ID in ${SERVER_IDS}; do openstack volume list --all-projects | grep ${SERVER_ID} done # detach volume VOLUME_ID=0bbc58dd-7f7e-4de0-9ae9-01228546e781 VOLUME_ATTACHMENT_ID=$(openstack volume show ${VOLUME_ID} -c attachments -f json | jq -r .attachments[].attachment_id) cinder --os-volume-api-version 3.50 attachment-delete ${VOLUME_ATTACHMENT_ID} openstack volume delete ${VOLUME_ID}
Fix disabled server in cinder
mysql cinder -e "update volumes set host='ctl3-dev@ceph1-ec-1#ceph1-ec-1' where host='ctl5-dev@ceph1-ec-1#ceph1-ec-1' and deleted_at is null;"
Get volume status from DB
mysql cinder -e "select id,display_name,project_id,host,status,attach_status,previous_status,updated_at from volumes where deleted_at is null and status!='available' and status!='in-use';"
Resize Cinder based Volume attached to an Instance in OpenStack as admin
https://tuxfixer.com/resize-cinder-based-volume-attached-to-an-instance-in-openstack/
# Cannot detach a root device volume (HTTP 400) (Request-ID: req-359c3743-adff-4e97-93f8-a6c2309a09f3) # Power off the VM openstack server stop ${SERVER_ID} # Find volume ID openstack server show ${SERVER_ID} | grep volumes_attached # Change volume status to available cinder reset-state --state available ${VOLUME_ID} # Resize the volume openstack volume set ${VOLUME_ID} --size 40 # After resizing OpenStack automatically sets volume status back to in-use # Power on the Instance openstack server start ${SERVER_ID}
Force delete (error) volume
rbd remove dev_cinder_ec_metadata/volume-91469e16-4580-48b7-bf69-2c02bdda131e openstack volume set --state available 91469e16-4580-48b7-bf69-2c02bdda131e openstack volume delete 91469e16-4580-48b7-bf69-2c02bdda131e
Migrate volume between AZ (volume migrate)
https://docs.openstack.org/cinder/latest/admin/blockstorage-volume-migration.html
Move volume between AZs VOLUME_ID=a41c9b4d-0b40-4026-993f-9cf7485a7f6c #openstack volume migrate ${VOLUME_ID} --host az2-ctl1-prod@az2-ceph1-ec-1#az1-ceph1-ec-1 openstack volume migrate ${VOLUME_ID} --host az2-ctl1-prod@az2-ceph1-ec-1 # --force-host-copy # Debug cinder get-pools openstack volume backend pool list # change visibility openstack image set --community ${VOLUME_ID}