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Download latest GRML ISO image
https://grml.org/download/
#URL=https://download.grml.org/grml64-small_2022.11.iso URL=https://download.grml.org/grml64-small_2024.02.iso wget ${URL} -qO ${URL##*/}
Install grml2usb package
https://grml.org/grml2usb/
wget -qO - https://deb.grml.org/repo-key.asc | sudo apt-key add - echo "deb http://deb.grml.org/ grml-testing main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grml.list sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y grml2usb sudo apt install -y syslinux sudo ln -s /usr/lib/syslinux/mbr /usr/lib/syslinux/bios
Create bootable GRML USB pen
DEV=/dev/sdX sudo umount ${DEV}* sudo parted ${DEV} -s mklabel msdos sudo parted ${DEV} -s mkpart primary 1 100% sudo parted ${DEV} -s set 1 boot on sudo mkfs.vfat ${DEV}1 sudo grml2usb grml64-small_*.iso --syslinux-mbr ${DEV}1
Configure / customization
http://git.grml.org/?p=grml-live.git;a=blob_plain;f=templates/GRML/grml-cheatcodes.txt
GRML_MOUNT=$(mount | grep ${DEV}1 | cut -d " " -f3) mkdir ${GRML_MOUNT}/bootparams # enable ssh server (user: grml, pass: grml) echo ssh=grml >> ${GRML_MOUNT}/bootparams/custom_params # configure langauge echo lang=de >> ${GRML_MOUNT}/bootparams/custom_params # enable scripts echo scripts >> ${GRML_MOUNT}/bootparams/custom_params # Boot Grml from ramdisk echo grml2ram >> ${GRML_MOUNT}/bootparams/custom_params
Autostart script on boot / automation
https://grml.org/config/grml-autoconfig.1.html
# enable auto script execution mkdir ${GRML_MOUNT}/bootparams echo scripts > ${GRML_MOUNT}/bootparams/custom_params mkdir ${GRML_MOUNT}/scripts echo '#!/bin/bash date > /tmp/debug' > ${GRML_MOUNT}/scripts/grml.sh chmod a+x ${GRML_MOUNT}/scripts/grml.sh #sed -i 's/vga=791/vga=791 scripts/g' /media/${USER}/*/boot/syslinux/grml64_small_default.cfg
Boot parameter
https://grml.org/online-docs/grml-config.html
# configure boot timeout sed -i 's/timeout .*/timeout 30/g' /media/${USER}/*/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg # Enable SSH server (user: grml / pass: grml) # /boot/isolinux/default.cfg sed -i 's/vga=791/vga=791 ssh=grml/g' /media/${USER}/*/boot/syslinux/grml64_small_default.cfg
Remaster GRML iso (broken, not bootable)
sudo apt-get install fuseiso mkdir /tmp/grml_iso fuseiso -p Downloads/iso/grml64-small_2021.07.iso /tmp/grml_iso/ rsync -ra /tmp/grml_iso/ /tmp/grml_iso_rw/ fusermount -u /tmp/grml_iso chmod -R +w /tmp/grml_iso_rw/ mkdir /tmp/grml_iso_rw/bootparams echo ssh=grml >> /tmp/grml_iso_rw/bootparams/custom mkisofs -o Downloads/iso/grml64-small_2021.07_ssh.iso /tmp/grml_iso_rw/
Links
http://www.grml.org/
https://grml.org/config/grml-autoconfig.1.html
http://www.linux-user.de/ausgabe/2006/06/008-grml/index.html
https://grml.org/tips/
https://github.com/grml/grml-autoconfig/blob/master/autoconfig.functions#L1497